Energy intake from drink energy intake and foods are presented for men and women in summer and winter ( Desk dos ) in order to identify differences between seasons and sex. Regarding differences between seasons drink energy intake was higher in summer (p < 0.001)>
Table 2
Investigations of your time intake out-of all of the supplies, as well as itemized since opportunity away from beverages and you can away from edibles, times expenses estimated away from exercise and energy balance on the full test (individuals) while in the cold temperatures and summer and energy harmony ranging from men and women.
Results are displayed once the mean ± SD on the normally distributed parameters so when P50 (P25–P75) getting skewed of them. p-Viewpoints derived through the independent t-try to the generally speaking delivered adjustable and you will from Guy-Whitney You-sample for the skewed ones. good relates to comparisons ranging from summer and you can cold weather toward overall shot (gents and ladies together); b identifies reviews anywhere between people inside the winter months; c means evaluations ranging from men and women during the summer.
Seasons variations in take in opportunity intake was basically seen for all the sets of drinks, but juice. Including, milk/chocolates milk products coffees/coffees drinks and you may SSDs contribute a great deal more time inside the winter season. But not, in summer alcoholic beverages lead high times compared to cold temperatures ( Table 3 ).
Desk 3
Research of energy intake out of sets of products to your full decide to try while in the cold temperatures and you can june and you will ranging from group.
All of the variables try demonstrated due to the fact P50 (P25–P75). p-Beliefs derived from the Mann-Whitney You-attempt to your skewed variables. a Burma naishenkilГ¶itГ¤ identifies reviews ranging from june and cold temperatures toward complete decide to try (men and women to each other); b identifies contrasting between males and females during the winter months; c describes contrasting ranging from people during the summer.
This new sum of chosen drinks so you can full energy consumption is actually juxtaposed on the share to water intake ( Dining table cuatro ). It would appear that java, milk/chocolate whole milk and you will liquor are the fundamental members for opportunity consumption for the cold temperatures plus summer, getting 79.5% and 69.5% out of drink times intake in cold weather as well as in june. Food considering, when you look at the winter and you will summer, correspondingly, whenever 78% and you may 74% of total opportunity intake, if you’re beverages twenty-two% and twenty six%. It next analyzed, considering kinds of products. Area of the contributors so you’re able to energy consumption was whole milk/delicious chocolate dairy, coffee/coffee drinks and you will liquor offered, correspondingly, into the cold temperatures 29.6%, thirty five.7% and 12.2% plus in summer 23.3%, twenty two.2% and 24% away from drink opportunity intake. Juice, SSDs, tea/organic infusions, and you may milkshakes/sherbets provided shorter energy so you’re able to every single day intake ( Desk cuatro ).
Dining table cuatro
Share out of products in total intake of water (TWI), total times consumption (TEI), drink intake of water (DWI) and you may drink opportunity consumption (DEI) during cold weather and you may june.
A far more descriptive speech from usage of “SSDs” may be of great interest whilst suggests in detail the brand new share of numerous products. Usage of SSDs consisted of good fresh fruit nectar with sugar (32%), carbonated drinks with glucose (63%) and energy/isotonic drinks (5%); consumption of ‘juices 100%’ contained good fresh fruit juices (50%), and out of manufactured fruit juice 100% rather than sugar content (50%); the intake of ‘tea/herbal infusions’ consisted of beverage (69%), or any other herbal infusions (31%), the consumption of ‘milk/chocolates milk’ contained dairy (81%), chocolates milk products (6%) and you can cocoa drink (13%); additionally the consumption of ‘alcohol drinks’ contained alcohol (43%), drink (46%) and other variety of alcohol (11%).
The correlation between the contribution of drinks to water intake and to energy in winter and summer was linear (Pearson’s r = 0.713, p < 0.001>